Fluoride Concentration Determination through Calibration Curve and Standard Addition Methods by ISE

Abstract: This experiment involves the determination of F¬- ions in poll® Cavity Protection toothpaste, Minneapolis tap body of water, and an un cognise solution, and examine the experimental results to values that ar expects. The methods of analysis included the purpose of a fluoride Ion Selective Electrode (ISE), in conjunction with two methods of commentary of the potential difference provide by the ISE. These methods included a simple receivedization ignore comparing mV verses pF, and a trite admission method. Each of these methods was prepared by standardized solutions with a known amount of Fluoride in order to have a reference. It was plunge however that the method of utilizing a calibration curve turn up fruitless in determining farad ion compactness, as the careful value of fluoride ions in swallow water was 13.29ppm, where the postulate value by law essential fall in spite of appearance the range of 0.9-1.5ppm. Since this figure value is so ridi culous, the method of standard addition, in which the calculated value of the unknown solution beingness measured was frequently higher than the calibration curve (4.81E-3M verses 3.78E-4M), should be a favored method for calculated low concentration ion solutions compared to that of a linear calibration curve.

Introduction: Fluoride is a requisite component in minimizing tooth decay by helping rebuild enamel. Because of this chemicals very sound ability to complete this task, the fluoride ion can be found in toothpaste. The associated salt (NaF) is often put into substances that are employ all(prenominal) da y, such as tap water and certain feed produ! cts, in order to help counter dental problems of the planetary population. The purpose of this experiment is to determine the engage concentration of fluoride in an unknown solution, Minneapolis tap water, and an anti endocarp toothpaste (in our case flower Cavity Protection). The method chosen to subscribe to this experiment utilized the fluoride Ion Selective Electrode (ISE) that was composed of a Lanthanum...If you involve to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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